Before carrying out the training of a dog we must know how to differentiate between education and training. Educating a dog is teaching it to behave correctly throughout its life; It generally corresponds to the puppy stage, when he learns the rules of coexistence. Training a dog is a more specific training that aims to learn certain commands or exercises K9 training Houston.
The ideal is that both go hand in hand and complement each other but, above all, that they have the same method in common: positive teaching .
How to train a dog positively?
As we mentioned, training refers to the teaching of specific orders that are usually accompanied by a word or gesture. These can be: “sit”, “lie down”, “stay”, “give me your paw”; But you can also teach them more complex exercises such as always walking next to you on the street or even bringing you things!
Positive training is the best way to teach your furry these exercises while strengthening your bond. This way you will turn training sessions into fun exercise for your dog. This method is based on motivation, reward and fun.
Traditional training is based on negative reinforcement; The dog learns through punishment, obeying orders out of fear.
You should NEVER scold, yell or hit your dog . This type of training is not beneficial for either of them, quite the opposite. You should also not use choke or electric collars or punish him when he does not obey a command.
Training a dog with positive reinforcement
If you are wondering how to train a dog, the keys are patience and consistency . Any training must be carried out consistently and with friendly treatment.
Some tips for good training are:
- Choose a quiet place without distractions.
- Training at least 3-4 days a week.
- Short 10 minute sessions.
- Tranquility, affection and patience.
- Choose short, clear and concise words for orders.
- Don’t stop practicing the exercises you have already learned.
- Congratulate with enthusiasm and caresses.
- Reward with treats.
- Without yelling, scolding, corrections or punishments.
If your dog makes a mistake during training, simply say “no” in a firm voice and do not reward him. He always performs the same exercise in each session until he learns it and not several at the same time. Once learned, you can start with the new one and add the previous one as a review.